https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/slb/application-load-balancer/product-overview/what-is-alb
-- 1. ECSインスタンス作成
cat <<-'EOF' > variables.tf
locals {
availability_zone_a = "ap-northeast-1a"
availability_zone_b = "ap-northeast-1b"
}
variable "instance_type" {
description = "instance_type"
type = string
default = "ecs.t5-lc2m1.nano"
}
variable "image_id" {
description = "image_id"
type = string
default = "aliyun_2_1903_x64_20G_alibase_20231221.vhd"
}
EOF
cat <<-'EOF' > main.tf
terraform {
required_version = ">= 1.0.0, < 2.0.0"
required_providers {
alicloud = {
source = "aliyun/alicloud"
version = "= 1.217.0"
}
}
}
provider "alicloud" {
region = "ap-northeast-1"
}
resource "alicloud_vpc" "vpc01" {
vpc_name = "vpc01"
description = "vpc01"
cidr_block = "10.2.0.0/16"
}
resource "alicloud_vswitch" "sw01" {
vswitch_name = "sw01"
description = "sw01"
vpc_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
cidr_block = "10.2.1.0/24"
zone_id = local.availability_zone_a
}
resource "alicloud_vswitch" "sw02" {
vswitch_name = "sw02"
description = "sw02"
vpc_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
cidr_block = "10.2.2.0/24"
zone_id = local.availability_zone_b
}
resource "alicloud_security_group" "sg01" {
name = "sg01"
description = "sg01"
vpc_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
security_group_type = "normal"
}
resource "alicloud_security_group_rule" "sg0101" {
type = "ingress"
ip_protocol = "tcp"
port_range = "80/80"
security_group_id = alicloud_security_group.sg01.id
nic_type = "intranet"
policy = "accept"
priority = 10
cidr_ip = "0.0.0.0/0"
description = "sg0101"
}
resource "alicloud_security_group_rule" "sg0102" {
type = "ingress"
ip_protocol = "tcp"
port_range = "22/22"
security_group_id = alicloud_security_group.sg01.id
nic_type = "intranet"
policy = "accept"
priority = 10
cidr_ip = "0.0.0.0/0"
description = "sg0102"
}
resource "alicloud_vpc_ipv4_gateway" "gw01" {
ipv4_gateway_name = "gw01"
ipv4_gateway_description = "gw01"
vpc_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
enabled = true
}
# ルートテーブルへvSwitchの関連付け
resource "alicloud_route_table_attachment" "sw01_rt01" {
vswitch_id = alicloud_vswitch.sw01.id
route_table_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.route_table_id
}
resource "alicloud_route_table_attachment" "sw02_rt01" {
vswitch_id = alicloud_vswitch.sw02.id
route_table_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.route_table_id
}
# ルートテーブルへカスタムルート追加
resource "alicloud_route_entry" "rt0101" {
name = "rt0101"
route_table_id = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.route_table_id
destination_cidrblock = "0.0.0.0/0"
nexthop_type = "Ipv4Gateway"
nexthop_id = alicloud_vpc_ipv4_gateway.gw01.id
}
resource "alicloud_instance" "ecs01" {
image_id = var.image_id
instance_type = var.instance_type
security_groups = [alicloud_security_group.sg01.id]
instance_name = "ecs01"
system_disk_category = "cloud_ssd"
system_disk_name = "ecs01"
system_disk_size = 20
description = "ecs01"
internet_charge_type = "PayByBandwidth"
internet_max_bandwidth_out = 0
host_name = "ecs01"
vswitch_id = alicloud_vswitch.sw01.id
instance_charge_type = "PostPaid"
key_name = "alibabakey01"
deletion_protection = false
credit_specification = "Standard"
}
resource "alicloud_eip_address" "eip01" {
address_name = "eip01"
bandwidth = 1
deletion_protection = false
description = "eip01"
internet_charge_type = "PayByTraffic"
isp = "BGP"
payment_type = "PayAsYouGo"
netmode = "public"
}
# インスタンスとEIPの関連付け
resource "alicloud_eip_association" "ecs01_eip01" {
instance_id = alicloud_instance.ecs01.id
allocation_id = alicloud_eip_address.eip01.id
}
resource "alicloud_instance" "ecs02" {
image_id = var.image_id
instance_type = var.instance_type
security_groups = [alicloud_security_group.sg01.id]
instance_name = "ecs02"
system_disk_category = "cloud_ssd"
system_disk_name = "ecs02"
system_disk_size = 20
description = "ecs02"
internet_charge_type = "PayByBandwidth"
internet_max_bandwidth_out = 0
host_name = "ecs02"
vswitch_id = alicloud_vswitch.sw02.id
instance_charge_type = "PostPaid"
key_name = "alibabakey01"
deletion_protection = false
credit_specification = "Standard"
}
resource "alicloud_eip_address" "eip02" {
address_name = "eip02"
bandwidth = 1
deletion_protection = false
description = "eip02"
internet_charge_type = "PayByTraffic"
isp = "BGP"
payment_type = "PayAsYouGo"
netmode = "public"
}
# インスタンスとEIPの関連付け
resource "alicloud_eip_association" "ecs02_eip02" {
instance_id = alicloud_instance.ecs02.id
allocation_id = alicloud_eip_address.eip02.id
}
EOF
cat <<-'EOF' > outputs.tf
output "vpc01_id" {
value = alicloud_vpc.vpc01.id
description = "vpc01.id"
}
output "sw01_id" {
value = alicloud_vswitch.sw01.id
description = "sw01.id"
}
output "sw02_id" {
value = alicloud_vswitch.sw02.id
description = "sw02.id"
}
output "sg01_id" {
value = alicloud_security_group.sg01.id
description = "sg01.id"
}
output "ecs01_id" {
value = alicloud_instance.ecs01.id
description = "ecs01.id"
}
output "ecs02_id" {
value = alicloud_instance.ecs02.id
description = "ecs02.id"
}
EOF
terraform init
terraform fmt
terraform -version
terraform plan
terraform apply -auto-approve
yum install -y httpd
systemctl start httpd
systemctl enable httpd
echo $(uname -n) > /var/www/html/index.html
-- 2. ALB作成
aliyun alb ListLoadBalancers
aliyun alb CreateLoadBalancer \
--AddressType internet \
--LoadBalancerBillingConfig.PayType PostPay \
--LoadBalancerEdition Basic \
--VpcId vpc-111111111111111111111 \
--ZoneMappings.1.VSwitchId 'vsw-111111111111111111111' \
--ZoneMappings.1.ZoneId 'ap-northeast-1a' \
--ZoneMappings.2.VSwitchId 'vsw-111111111111111111111' \
--ZoneMappings.2.ZoneId 'ap-northeast-1b' \
--AddressAllocatedMode Dynamic \
--AddressIpVersion IPv4 \
--DeletionProtectionEnabled false \
--LoadBalancerName alb01 \
--force
--3. サーバーグループ作成
aliyun alb ListServerGroups
aliyun alb CreateServerGroup \
--ServerGroupName svg01 \
--ServerGroupType Instance \
--VpcId vpc-111111111111111111111 \
--Protocol HTTP \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckConnectPort 80 \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckEnabled true \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckHost '$SERVER_IP' \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckCodes.1 http_2xx \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckCodes.2 http_3xx \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckInterval 2 \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckMethod HEAD \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckPath '/' \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckProtocol HTTP \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthCheckTimeout 5 \
--HealthCheckConfig.HealthyThreshold 3 \
--HealthCheckConfig.UnhealthyThreshold 3 \
--StickySessionConfig.StickySessionEnabled false \
--force
aliyun alb ListServerGroupServers
aliyun alb AddServersToServerGroup \
--ServerGroupId sgp-111111111111111111 \
--Servers.1.Description ecs01 \
--Servers.1.Port 80 \
--Servers.1.ServerId i-11111111111111111111 \
--Servers.1.ServerType Ecs \
--Servers.1.Weight 100 \
--Servers.2.Description ecs02 \
--Servers.2.Port 80 \
--Servers.2.ServerId i-11111111111111111111 \
--Servers.2.ServerType Ecs \
--Servers.2.Weight 100 \
--force
-- 4. リスナー作成
aliyun alb ListListeners
aliyun alb CreateListener \
--LoadBalancerId alb-111111111111111111 \
--ListenerProtocol HTTP \
--ListenerPort 80 \
--ListenerDescription lis01 \
--DefaultActions.1.ForwardGroupConfig.ServerGroupTuples.1.ServerGroupId sgp-111111111111111111 \
--DefaultActions.1.Type ForwardGroup \
--force
--5. 動確
curl http://alb-111111111111111111.ap-northeast-1.alb.aliyuncs.com
--6. クリーンアップ
aliyun alb DeleteListener \
--ListenerId lsn-111111111111111111
aliyun alb ListListeners
aliyun alb RemoveServersFromServerGroup \
--ServerGroupId sgp-111111111111111111 \
--Servers.1.Description ecs01 \
--Servers.1.Port 80 \
--Servers.1.ServerId i-11111111111111111111 \
--Servers.1.ServerType Ecs \
--Servers.1.Weight 100 \
--Servers.2.Description ecs02 \
--Servers.2.Port 80 \
--Servers.2.ServerId i-11111111111111111111 \
--Servers.2.ServerType Ecs \
--Servers.2.Weight 100 \
--force
aliyun alb ListServerGroupServers
aliyun alb DeleteServerGroup \
--ServerGroupId sgp-111111111111111111
aliyun alb ListServerGroups
aliyun alb DeleteLoadBalancer \
--LoadBalancerId alb-111111111111111111
aliyun alb ListLoadBalancers
terraform destroy -auto-approve